Minutes - TRIPS Council - View details of the intervention/statement

H.E. Ambassador Xolelwa Mlumbi-Peter (South Africa)
World Trade Organization
1 NOTIFICATIONS UNDER PROVISIONS OF THE AGREEMENT
1.   The Council has received the following notifications from Members since its meeting in October 2020: Under Article 63.2 2.   The Republic of Korea notified a revised Copyright Act, a revised Enforcement Decree of the Copyright Act, and an amended Administrative Procedures Act. 3.   Albania notified amendments to the Copyright and Related Rights Act Resulting from the Stabilization and Association Agreement (SAA) and other strategic partnership documents with the European Union. It also notified a decision on fees for services by the Copyright Directorate. 4.   Sweden notified amendments and consolidated versions of the Copyright Act, the Patents Act, the Design Protection Act, the Act Protecting Typographies for Semiconductor Products, the Plant Breeder's Rights Act and the Trademarks Act, enacting new levels of penalties for intentional serious infringements, and introducing new crime classifications. 5.   Croatia notified a revised Patent Act amending the grant procedure and introducing a new concept of utility model. It also notified a revised Trademarks Act, introducing changes to the graphical representation of marks, clarifying the relationship between trademarks and geographical indications, as well as collective and guarantee marks, and assuring appropriate legal protection in relation to counterfeit goods in transit through the EU territory. 6.   Italy notified a legal framework concerning the prohibition of ambush marketing and misleading advertising on the occasion of sport events or trade fairs of national or international relevance. 7.   Ukraine notified a law introducing a two-tier system of state management of intellectual property, establishing the National Intellectual Property Authority (NIPA) under the Ministry for Development of Economy, Trade and Agriculture. 8.   Japan notified an amended Patent Act that upgraded the litigation system and entailed consequential amendments to the Design Act and the Trademark Act. It also notified a revised Copyright Act that aimed at improving protection against inter alia pirated copies on the internet. 9.   The United Kingdom notified over 100 pieces of legislation which include its "EU exit" legislation in a number of intellectual property areas, as well as primary and secondary intellectual property laws from different areas since the 1990s. Under Article 69 10.   The United Kingdom also notified contact points for IP enforcement under Article 69 and for technical cooperation under Article 67. Macao, China updated its contact point under Article 67. Other notifications 11.   The Plurinational State of Bolivia made a notification under Article 31bis and Paragraph 1(b) of the Annex to the TRIPS Agreement, indicating its intention to use the Special Compulsory Licensing System – also known as the Paragraph 6 System - as an importing Member as provided under Article 31bis. This concludes the overview of notifications received since the Council's meeting in October. 12.   Let me already mention the "Annual Report on notifications and other information flows" which is also listed under this agenda item, and which provides an overview of submission rates and trends in Members' notifications since 1996. With your permission, Chair, I would suggest that the Secretariat be given the floor again later under this item, to provide a more thorough introduction to that rather substantive document.
The Council took note of the notifications and the statements made.
1. The Chair invited the Secretariat to report on notifications that the Council had received since its meeting in October 2020.
2. A representative of the Secretariat said that the Council had received the following notifications under Article 63.2 of the TRIPS Agreement:
a. The Republic of Korea had notified a revised Copyright Act, a revised enforcement decree of the Copyright Act, and an amended Administrative Procedures Act;
b. Albania had notified amendments to the Copyright and related rights Act resulting from the Stabilization and Association Agreement (SAA) and other strategic partnership documents with the European Union; as well as a decision on fees for services by the Copyright Directorate;
c. Sweden had notified amendments and consolidated versions of the Copyright Act, the Patents Act, the Design Protection Act, the Act protecting Typographies for Semiconductor Products, the Plant Breeder's Rights Act and the Trademarks Act, enacting new levels of penalties for intentional serious infringements, and introducing new crime classifications;
d. Croatia had notified a revised Patent Act amending the grant procedure and introducing a new concept of utility model; a revised Trademarks Act, introducing changes to the graphical representation of marks, clarifying the relationship between trademarks and geographical indications, as well as collective and guarantee marks, and assuring appropriate legal protection in relation to counterfeit goods in transit through the territory European Union;
e. Italy had notified a legal framework concerning the prohibition of ambush marketing and misleading advertising on the occasion of sport events or trade fairs of national or international relevance;
f. Ukraine had notified a law introducing a two-tier system of state management of intellectual property, establishing the National Intellectual Property Authority (NIPA) under the Ministry for Development of Economy, Trade and Agriculture;
g. Japan had notified an amended Patent Act that upgraded the litigation system and entailed consequential amendments to the Design Act and the Trademark Act; and a revised Copyright Act that aimed at improving protection against inter alia pirated copies on the internet; and
h. The United Kingdom had notified over 100 pieces of legislation which included its "EU exit" legislation in a number of intellectual property areas, as well as primary and secondary intellectual property laws from different areas since the 1990s.
3. Furthermore, the United Kingdom had also notified its contact points for IP enforcement under Article 69 and for technical cooperation under Article 67. Macao, China had also updated its contact point under Article 67. The Plurinational State of Bolivia had made a notification under Article 31bis and paragraph 1(b) of the Annex to the TRIPS Agreement, indicating its intention to use the special compulsory licensing mechanism, also known as the "paragraph 6 system", as an importing Member.
4. He added that the "Annual Report on Notifications and Other Information Flows"(IP/C/W/676), which was also listed under agenda item 1, reflected the submission rates and trends in Members' notifications since 1996. He suggested that the Secretariat be given the floor to provide a more detailed introduction.
5. The representatives of the United Kingdom; Republic of Korea; Ukraine; and Japan took the floor.
6. The Chair thanked Members for the information provided on their respective notifications. She invited the Secretariat to present the "Annual Report on Notifications and other Information Flows".
7. A representative of the Secretariat took the floor.
8. The Chair recalled that, notifications to the Council were not keeping up with the actual development of laws and regulations relating to TRIPS. Article 63.2 was not a one-off requirement, as it obliges Members to notify any new or amended laws so that the Council can exercise its monitoring function. The "Annual Report on Notifications and Other Information Flows" provided a Member-by-Member overview of their most recent notifications. It illustrated that a number of Members had not notified any of their legislative changes for sometimes over ten years.
9. She urged Members to update their notifications by submitting any new or revised laws or regulations to the Council, as well as completing their initial notifications in case any material was still outstanding. This applied also to the Checklist of Issues on Enforcement which had been established by the Council as an element of Members' ongoing notification obligations. All of these notifications could be made through the e-TRIPS Submission System. The Secretariat was available to answer any question in that regard.
10. The Council took note of the notifications and the statements made.
IP/C/M/98, IP/C/M/98/Add.1